What Does HTML5 Mean?
HTML5 (Hypertext Markup Language, Version 5) is a markup language for structuring and presenting material on the World Wide Web. HTML5 includes markup that supports classic HTML and XHTML syntax as well as new APIs, XHTML, and error handling.
Three organisations now oversee the HTML5 specification:
- The Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG) created the HTML5 specification and is in charge of HTML5 development, allowing browser vendors and other interested parties to collaborate openly.
- The HTML5 specification is managed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).
- The HTML5 WebSocket API is developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).
HTML5 Explained by Techopedia
HTML5 is an attempt to bring order to the chaos of web development by grouping common practices and incorporating implementations from various browsers. It’s huge, with over 100 specifications included in the HTML5 specifications. By thinking of HTML5 in this way, you can simplify things. HTML5 is a catch-all phrase for the next generation of online apps, describing how functionality will be enhanced through improved markup (HTML), style (CSS), and interactivity (JavaScript).
The HTML5 specification that has been published so far is not complete. HTML5 is scheduled to reach Candidate Recommendation (CR) status by 2012 and Proposed Recommendation (PR) status by 2022. However, this does not imply that HTML5 is not ready for usage. However, the suggested recommendation means that two interoperable implementations will be available. Browser vendors are constantly providing support for new HTML5 features as of 2011.
HTML5 has a number of new features, including:
- New parsing rules that aren’t dependent on SGML and are focused on flexibility and compatibility.
- Scalar Vector Graphics (SVG) and Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) inline in text/HTML are supported.
- The article, aside, audio, body, canvas, command, data list, embed, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, keygen, mark, metre, nav, output, progress, RP, rt, ruby, section, source, summary, time, video, and wbr are among the new elements accessible.
- Dates and times, email, URL, search, number, range, tel, and colour are among the new form controls available.
- New charset and async meta and script attributes are now available.
- Id, tab index, hidden, data-*, and customer data attributes are global attributes that can be applied to any element.
HTML5: The Web of the Future
The World Wide Web has come a long way for the average user in less than two decades, from the early, vividly colouredGeocities websites to simple sites like Google and highly participatory sites like Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube. Most websites were text-based ten years ago; graphics were a luxury, and videos were unheard of it. You can now watch multimedia content in your browser. We’ve come a long way, to be sure. Perhaps that’s why it’s so startling to learn that the technology underpinning everything we’ve seen on the Internet thus far has remained largely unchanged.
For more than a decade, HTML, the language used by programmers and web admins to create webpages, has remained unchanged. Major media first began reporting on HTML5 in 2010, and the Worldwide Web Consortium finally ratified the proposed standard in 2011.
As a result, HTML5 is still in its early stages of development, even though many of its features are now in use by various Web browsers and websites. Leading browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Internet Explorer incorporate more HTML5 elements with each new release. There has been a lot of discussion about its benefits and features, but how much of the hype is true? We’ll look at HTML5 and all it offers in this article. ( Check to see Moving From Flash to HTML5 for additional background information.
